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September 07, 2008
Fannie, Freddie takeover announced Sunday morning
As expected (my previous blog), Treasury Secretary Paulson (remarks, fact sheets, etc) and the little-known Fannie/Freddie overseer, the Federal Housing Finance Agency director Joe Lockhart (statement), held a Sunday morning news conference to announce the takeover of the quasi-public Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Fed chairman Bernanke's statement. Joint bank regulator news release. New York Times website story. Washington Post website story. Floyd Norris in the NY Times. Blog by Dean Baker, an economist and co-director of the public interest think tank Center for Economic and Policy Research: "Yes, this was predictable." More from Baker:
From Dean Baker: As I said back in September of 2002: "If housing prices fall back in line with the overall rate price level, as they have always done in the past, it will eliminate more than $2 trillion in paper wealth and considerably worsen the recession. The collapse of the housing bubble will also jeopardize the survival of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and numerous other financial institutions." From the New York Time story lede by Edmund Andrews: The Treasury Department on Sunday seized control of the quasi-public mortgage finance giants, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, and announced a four-part rescue plan that included an open-ended guarantee to provide as much capital as they need to stave off insolvency. At a news conference on Sunday morning, the Treasury secretary Henry M. Paulson Jr. also announced that he had dismissed the chief executives of both companies and replaced them with two long-time financial executives. By the way, the term "quasi-public" reflects that Fannie and Freddie had private profits, but government guarantees and subsidies. Unfortunately, it turns out that most of the good news on the firms' balance sheets wasn't as good as they claimed, as the NY Times pointed out yesterday and in today's print edition: Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae have also inflated their financial positions by relying on deferred-tax assets — credits that the companies have built up over the years that can be used to offset future profits. Fannie maintains that its worth is increased by $36 billion through such credits, and Freddie argues that it has a $28 billion benefit. But such credits have no value until the companies generate a profit -- something they have failed to do over the last four quarters, and something that is increasingly unlikely within the next year.
Posted by Ed Mierzwinski at September 7, 2008 05:18 PM
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